Four Simple Ways To Remove Dark Spots On The Face

Female with dark spots and acne scars | dark spots on the face

Skin tan, hyperpigmentation, and dark spots on the face are nightmares for everyone. Our skin colour is affected based on various factors. All we ever dream of is clear, shiny, and fair skin but one or the other day we wake up to see our face with dark spots or pigmentation. Our skin colour is dependent on the melanin content in our facial skin. People with more melanin content have darker faces, while people with less melanin or no melanin content at all, look fairer. Containing more melanin i.e Hyperpigmentation and dark spots is not harmful to our skin, it’s just our perception of being beautiful.

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There are many skin-lightening solutions out there in the market, among which, some are dangerous, some are unreliable and the rest are expensive. If you are looking for remedies to a clear and spot-free face, then this blog is for you. Scroll down to learn more…

Reason for dark spots on the face:

According to a study by New York Presbyterian Hospital, dark spots, and hyperpigmentation are caused by sun exposure and acne scars.

Acne scars: 

Pimples and acne form as a result of oily substances secreted by our skin’s sebaceous glands. These glands produce excess oily substances on our skin, and as a result, we end up getting acne and pimples. Food and our lifestyle also play a key role in forming acne. This acne and pimples leave scars and black spots on our faces.

Ageing: 

We know the fact that we can’t stop ourselves from ageing, I mean, we can’t stop time. Ageing also leads to hyperpigmentation.

Hormonal changes:

We go through different phases of life, such as teenage, and adolescence, and coming to females; go through pregnancy, menstruation cycles, and menopause. During these phases’ melanin content in our body changes, and the PH value also changes, leading to the formation of acne, pimples, dark spots, wrinkles, and freckles, ultimately leading to skin darkening.

Sun exposure: 

Direct sun exposure on our skin increases the production of melanin content in our skin. UV exposure also does the same leading to dark pigmentation on the skin.

Medication: 

There are certain medicines and treatment procedures that either directly or indirectly affect the dark pigmentation of the skin.

Cosmetics:

Most of us use cosmetics on our skin without knowing the components in them or what damage they do to our skin. These cosmetics cause major skin problems, skin pigmentation, skin trauma, skin dryness, etc.

Natural ways to reduce dark spots:

1. Papaya: 

Papaya is famously known as a skin exfoliator as it comprises alpha-hydroxy acid. These exfoliators are very useful for skin pigmentation and skin dryness. Simply, the papaya can be placed on the skin regularly to see the results.

2. Aloe vera: 

We all know how famous aloe vera is, it has been used in various cosmetics for its medicinal properties. It is best known for its moisturising and smoothening abilities. Aloe vera is often used as a hydrating agent which gives a fresh and young look to the skin. Aloe vera is also used to treat dandruff and an itchy scalp.

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3. Turmeric: 

Turmeric has been used widely for its antiseptic properties; and various cooking purposes. Turmeric these days is used in skincare cosmetics too. Turmeric directly involves itself in reducing melanin production and hence also acts as a dark spot remover, making your skin bright. 

4. Lemon: 

Dark skin is best treated with anti-oxidants and vitamin C. Lemon juice is the exact combination of Vitamin C and anti-oxidants. Applying it gently once a week can make your skin look brighter. 

Note: Lemon juice is acidic by nature and can cause allergic reactions if used regularly and directly on the skin. It is best recommended to use lemon juice with yoghurt for better results, and don’t forget to apply moisturiser after applying lemon juice.

Dermatologist tips for clear skin:

According to dermatologists, with the advancement of technology, there are numerous ways to achieve clear skin. There are a few recommended medical treatments/cosmetic procedures:

Chemical peels:

This procedure involves the removal of exfoliants that cause the darkening of the skin.

Laser therapy: 

In this procedure, a laser beam/light is used to remove the topmost layer of skin, which is very minute and microscopic. However, a patch test is recommended because there are people who develop discolouration after this procedure.

Microdermabrasion:

In this process, the dead cells present on our skin, which can’t be washed away by our regular clinical procedures are removed. Most people found their skin to be irritating and swollen after this procedure.

Intense pulsed light: 

It is the safest procedure yet known, as it is very effective in removing skin pigmentation, it is painless, and also used to eliminate freckles, scars, and acne. 

Face wash or face cream for removing dark spots:

You must be wondering whether to use face wash or face cream to remove dark spots easily. And the answer is simply both put together. To be more precise, face creams are used to protect your skin from sun exposure, and UV rays, keep it moisturised and protect against pollution. While on the other hand face wash is used to remove all the dirt and dead cells collected on your skin. It also removes excess oil and makes your skin look brighter.

Is it possible to decrease dark spots overnight?

In simple terms, no, you can’t achieve your dream skin overnight. It must be disappointing, but it’s the fact, even cosmetic treatments won’t make your skin brighter overnight, they also take a minimum of three to four sessions to achieve your desired results. Don’t worry, you can get your best skincare procedures from the wide range of products and get results as early as week two.

Conclusion:

Having fair skin is a dream of everyone because a black spot on a white paper and all people care about is the black spot there, the same is to our skin, and even we can’t accept the fact of a single black spot on our skin. Follow the natural remedies suggested above, talk to an expert dermatologist, drink more water, keep your skin hydrated, and use sunscreen lotion and that’s pretty much the way to get your fairy skin.

Frequently Asked Questions:

1. Do dark spots go away?

Simply put, yes, follow the natural remedies mentioned above and you can achieve clear skin at your home. For better and faster results talk to your dermatologist.

2. What erases dark spots?

Use natural remedies, dark spot removers, and medical treatments to get rid of dark spots.

3. How does Vaseline remove dark spots?

Vaseline acts as a protective layer on our skin, it fights skin dryness, and pollution, keeps the skin hydrated, and cuts the direct contact of the sun with the skin. So yeah, it helps remove dark spots, and it can also be used as a preventive aid too.

References: 

  1. How to Get Rid of Dark Spots on the Face - Healthline
  2. The effect of Vitamin C on melanin pigmentation – A systematic review
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