Benefits & uses of Face Serum for All Skin Types
Face Serum Benefits for all Skin type
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Face serum benefits
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Ingredients used in serums
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Types of Face Serums
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When to use a Face Serum
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How to choose the perfect serum for your face?
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How to apply face serum?
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Difference Between Serum and Toner
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Takeaway
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Frequently Asked Questions
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References
A face serum is a thin, viscous, topical product consisting of active ingredients that penetrate into the skin's surface. It has large active molecules that quickly penetrate into the skin's surface deeply.
The results of using serum are more visible than moisturisers and face creams. However, moisturisers and face creams act as a sealant to boost the benefits of serums.
Different types of face serums solve several skin issues like discolouration, dullness, acne, or fine lines.
Face serum benefits
1) Keep skin hydrated
Face serum contains active moisturising ingredients that help keep the skin moisturised. One of the ingredients is hyaluronic acid, which seals the skin moisture, keeping it well hydrated, smooth, and soft for long hours.
It is a wonderful skincare option if you have dry and rough skin. Hydrating face serums before a moisturiser at night provides healthy and glowing skin.
2) Soothe and nourish your skin
Face serums consist of anti-inflammatory ingredients that help soothe sensitive patches of the skin. Oily skin is very much prone to acne and infections. You need to know which serum is best for facial skin to get better nourishment for your skin.
3) Remove skin blemishes
In the journey to have flawless and nourished skin, acne scars, pigmentation, and dark circles are common skin blemishes almost every individual suffers. However, face serum benefits by eliminating skin blemishes, particularly serums with skin-lightening properties and components.
4) Anti-ageing benefits
The active ingredients in face serums, like retinol, Vitamin C, resveratrol, and antioxidants, help fight ageing problems like wrinkles, dark spots, and fine lines. Specific kinds of face serums revitalise your skin. Experts usually recommend applying face serums during the night for the most benefits.
5) Protect skin against future damage
Ingredients like Vitamin C, ferulic acid, Vitamin E, green tea, and astaxanthin in serums decrease the chance of oxidative damage. They prevent the damage caused by UV rays and pollution that causes premature ageing.
Ingredients used in serums
Some of the common ingredients used in different kinds of face serums are:
1) Hyaluronic acid:
Serums contain hyaluronic acid that gets locked in the natural water of the skin, keeping it hydrated the whole day.
2) Antioxidants:
Antioxidants in face serum benefit the skin by guarding it against environmental damage and stress. You can opt for serums with green tea extracts, pomegranates, berries, etc.
3) Vitamin C:
Vitamin C is the common anti-ageing ingredient that helps in building collagen. It enhances skin immunity and is good for women in their 30s and 40s.
4) Retinols:
Retinol in face serums is beneficial for acne-prone skin, wrinkles, and fine patches.
5) Anti-inflammatory:
Women with sensitive skin should select serums with anti-inflammatory ingredients as they help prevent breakouts, redness, and inflammation. Aloe vera, arnica, and zinc are some of the popular anti-inflammatory ingredients.
6) Green tea:
Green tea helps prevent the damage of free radicals due to poor diet, pollution, smoking, and UV rays.
Types of Face Serums
1. Acne-Fighting Serum
Acne-Fighting Serum's main goal is to lower the chances of breakouts on your skin by providing those active ingredients which can eliminate any such active threats.
2. Skin Brightening Serum
The skin brightening serum can help to get a fresh glow to your skin. The serum contains specific ingredients that help balance your skin's tone & smoothen the complexion.
3. Anti-Ageing Serum
Anti-Ageing Serums are very effective in preventing wrinkles when your skin starts to sag or your skin pigmentation begins to form wrinkles due to ageing.
4. Hydrating Serum
Your skin becomes dehydrated and parched due to various environmental factors. A hydrating serum is recommended for proper hydration of the skin pigments.
5. Exfoliating Serum
A chemical form, which technically is the Exfoliating Serum, is the easiest way to reduce dark spots and repair your skin due to damage.
When to use a Face Serum
Face serums can generally be applied two times a day - once in the morning on cleansed skin, and once at night before going to bed.
How to choose the perfect serum for your face?
Now, this can be a problem as there are various options available in the market, and most of them promise beautiful and healthy glowing skin. Take the following two factors into consideration if you want to buy the best serum for you:
- Do you want to get rid of fine lines and dark spots around the mouth? Or reduce the random dark patches on your face? Find a serum that resolves just what you need for your skin.
- Always consider your skin type. If you have acne-prone and oily skin, choose a face serum that has salicylic acid and retinol. For dry skin, try serum with Vitamin C and
hyaluronic acid. And if you have sensitive skin, opt for a serum that has natural ingredients as they always show the best result.
How to apply face serum?
Applying face serums as a base layer under heavy creams is good. Hence, use it before any moisturiser, makeup, and sunscreen.
People with young skin should include different types of face serums in their skincare regime as it helps prevent dehydration, premature ageing, and oxidative damage.
Use antioxidant or anti-pigmentation serums in the morning to prevent your skin from any environmental damage.
You must apply hydrating face serums twice daily to keep your skin looking dewy and moisturised.
Use anti-ageing serums at night as it works well with the body's circadian rhythm.
However, one should always check the directions on the product to know when to apply face serum for the best results.
Difference Between Serum and Toner
The primary difference between toners and serums is that toners cleanse and balance the skin’s pH levels, while serums also do the same but in higher concentrations. These two have a kind of similar appearance to water, but serums have a thicker consistency.
Takeaway
Face serums are lightweight products that contain active ingredients in very high concentrations. Since they get absorbed quickly into the skin, they make a good follow-up step after cleansing the face properly.
Some serums can work better in the morning, while others can work better in the evening. If you're unsure which serum is suitable for you or what type to use, talk to a dermatologist.
Frequently Asked Questions
1. Is it good to apply serum on your face daily?
Yes, face serum is safe and gentle enough to be used daily. In fact, skincare experts strongly recommend using a good face serum in your daily regime.
2. Do I need both serum and moisturiser?
Ultimately, face serum and moisturiser are both necessary for a good skin care regime and to ensure that your skin doesn't dry out during the day. Face serum can't be replaced by a moisturiser, and moisturiser doesn't give your skin those extra vitamins and nutrients it requires to succeed and look great for years to come.
3. How many drops of serum should I use?
About 3-4 drops of the face serum are good enough to lightly cover your entire face.
References
Enhanced Efficacy of a Facial Hydrating Serum in Subjects with Normal or Self-Perceived Dry Skin